[新聞] 「價格高、品質卻一般」台灣咖啡前景憂 … - 咖啡討論
By Heather
at 2010-09-13T10:00
at 2010-09-13T10:00
Table of Contents
※ [本文轉錄自 Gossiping 看板 #1CZNUr62 ]
作者: bellray (太古遺音) 看板: Gossiping
標題: [新聞] 「價格高、品質卻一般」台灣咖啡前景憂 發展莊園拚活路
時間: Mon Sep 13 09:00:32 2010
http://tw.news.yahoo.com/article/url/d/a/100913/78/2cxf0.html
更新日期:"2010/09/13 04:11"
〔記者詹士弘/古坑報導〕台灣咖啡已成雲林縣古坑鄉重要產業,但台灣咖啡價格高,品
質卻一般,未來發展前景堪憂;咖啡達人柯立夫表示,台灣不論在土質、氣候都不適合咖
啡種植,但因產業已經形成,不可輕言放棄,朝莊園化、精緻化咖啡發展,參加國際認證
,才有生存空間。
台灣在1942年時,咖啡種植面積曾超過1000公頃,當時是遠東地區第一大的咖啡生產基地
,近幾年在古坑鄉公所努力推廣,古坑鄉台灣咖啡種植面積已近百公頃,咖啡豆產量年年
增加,贏得台灣「咖啡原鄉」的美稱。
專家促改革 拚永續經營
早年從事咖啡生豆進口事業,對咖啡種植、品味、鑑定已達國際水平,目前擔任古坑鄉公
所咖啡專業顧問的咖啡達人柯立夫,對台灣咖啡未來發展,憂心忡忡,認為台灣咖啡目前
價格太高,又沒進行分級評鑑,如不思改革,未來發展堪憂。
柯立夫指出,台灣目前種植的咖啡,都是日治時期引進的阿拉比卡樹種,年代已超過60年
,樹種已經弱化,亟需引進新品種,另咖啡適合種植的土壤不能太酸,PH值必須高於5.5
,但台灣土質多在PH3.5以下,甚至只有2.9,需要土質改良,其次,咖啡不能忍受32度以
上的高溫及強風,但台灣長年高溫,又有颱風,所以並不適合種植咖啡。
朝向精緻化 爭國際認證
柯立夫強調,台灣咖啡品質不差,但並非世界一流,口感溫和,不酸、不澀、不苦,但後
韻短,沒有獨特風格,是其缺點,惟並非完全沒有改善的機會,透過種植技巧,改良土質
,還是能有效提升台灣咖啡的特色及品質。
柯立夫表示,藍山咖啡是世界公認的頂級咖啡,但並非所有藍山產的咖啡,都能賣到頂級
價格,好咖啡多存在少數幾個莊園,台灣咖啡要發展須放棄「粗放」的種植模式,要朝咖
啡莊園發展,提高種植技巧,培養自己的發酵及烘培技術,最後咖啡豆還要送國際評鑑認
定,如此才能真正獲市場認可,才能永續發展。
--
作者: bellray (太古遺音) 看板: Gossiping
標題: [新聞] 「價格高、品質卻一般」台灣咖啡前景憂 發展莊園拚活路
時間: Mon Sep 13 09:00:32 2010
http://tw.news.yahoo.com/article/url/d/a/100913/78/2cxf0.html
更新日期:"2010/09/13 04:11"
〔記者詹士弘/古坑報導〕台灣咖啡已成雲林縣古坑鄉重要產業,但台灣咖啡價格高,品
質卻一般,未來發展前景堪憂;咖啡達人柯立夫表示,台灣不論在土質、氣候都不適合咖
啡種植,但因產業已經形成,不可輕言放棄,朝莊園化、精緻化咖啡發展,參加國際認證
,才有生存空間。
台灣在1942年時,咖啡種植面積曾超過1000公頃,當時是遠東地區第一大的咖啡生產基地
,近幾年在古坑鄉公所努力推廣,古坑鄉台灣咖啡種植面積已近百公頃,咖啡豆產量年年
增加,贏得台灣「咖啡原鄉」的美稱。
專家促改革 拚永續經營
早年從事咖啡生豆進口事業,對咖啡種植、品味、鑑定已達國際水平,目前擔任古坑鄉公
所咖啡專業顧問的咖啡達人柯立夫,對台灣咖啡未來發展,憂心忡忡,認為台灣咖啡目前
價格太高,又沒進行分級評鑑,如不思改革,未來發展堪憂。
柯立夫指出,台灣目前種植的咖啡,都是日治時期引進的阿拉比卡樹種,年代已超過60年
,樹種已經弱化,亟需引進新品種,另咖啡適合種植的土壤不能太酸,PH值必須高於5.5
,但台灣土質多在PH3.5以下,甚至只有2.9,需要土質改良,其次,咖啡不能忍受32度以
上的高溫及強風,但台灣長年高溫,又有颱風,所以並不適合種植咖啡。
朝向精緻化 爭國際認證
柯立夫強調,台灣咖啡品質不差,但並非世界一流,口感溫和,不酸、不澀、不苦,但後
韻短,沒有獨特風格,是其缺點,惟並非完全沒有改善的機會,透過種植技巧,改良土質
,還是能有效提升台灣咖啡的特色及品質。
柯立夫表示,藍山咖啡是世界公認的頂級咖啡,但並非所有藍山產的咖啡,都能賣到頂級
價格,好咖啡多存在少數幾個莊園,台灣咖啡要發展須放棄「粗放」的種植模式,要朝咖
啡莊園發展,提高種植技巧,培養自己的發酵及烘培技術,最後咖啡豆還要送國際評鑑認
定,如此才能真正獲市場認可,才能永續發展。
--
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