手沖新手,深/淺以及斷水時間請教 - 咖啡討論
By Yuri
at 2013-05-02T21:51
at 2013-05-02T21:51
Table of Contents
各位前輩好
小弟剛開始手沖不久
常喝的店家是新竹的GB5,以淺烘焙為主
喝到店家都知道店內的我大概都能喝過
有時會拿些menu沒有的招待我
接著開始進入手沖世界
我現在的設備是
Hario 濾杯組
Kalita 900ml 宮廷壺
操作方式
(淺烘焙豆, 約10g, 180ml水量)
第一次注水悶蒸
第二次注水由內向外由外向內,斷水
第三次,最後繞到中心時緩慢持續注水,直到1:20 或到1:25 斷水
在1:40秒左右時還有一點餘水時移開
之前使用同一包豆反覆練習
最後知道這豆子假使到1:30斷水,
1:40移開的話,濾杯中還有許多水,風味不足
1:50移開的話,酸澀,過度萃取
所以才決定在1:20時斷水
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假使以以上手法做為我的SOP,是我的習慣動作的話
最近我拿到同事從日本琥珀咖啡帶給我的中烘焙的豆
我一樣操作
最後發現喝起來平淡無味...
在想維持 水量:豆重量 一樣的狀態下
我目前想到的方法是:
1. 不改變研磨度,只增高水溫來增加萃取率
2. 磨細一個刻度增加萃取率,但流速應會變慢一點,所以最後一次斷水時間要延後數秒
不知道想法是否正確?
----------------------------------------------
另外想請教
淺烘焙時,我以有沒有沖出 死酸味 當做失敗與否的標準
中深烘焙就不太清楚應該怎麼評定是否失敗
尤其這剛好是日本的豆
田口護的書上寫,他為他們店的杯測表標上了苦味
評定了好的苦味跟壞的苦味,,,
所以讓我略為混亂
不知道沖出苦味是失敗,還是沖出店家原本就要的好的苦味 Orz
還請各位資深版友指教
謝謝
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