如何用賽風壺煮出香醇咖啡? - 咖啡討論
By Lily
at 2015-09-16T22:22
at 2015-09-16T22:22
Table of Contents
小弟是剛被帶進門的新手,希望能在有限時間煮出一杯香醇的單品咖啡
使用豆子多半為中或中深培,有曼特寧或阿拉比卡(品種不詳)
咖啡豆約為20g上下,使用180cc的水量煮一人份
研磨刻度為中等(206N的刻度3,我猜刻度約為600N的刻度4)
而為求方便都是以義式咖啡機的熱水(聽說是100度c)加到下壺開火
以上是無法改變的條件
前輩們的步驟約為:
1.下壺加熱水後開大火,粉倒入上壺後直接插上
2.水上升後調整火力為中直火,進行第一次攪拌
(攪拌方式有順時針繞5~6圈,也有來回撥動粉層的)
3.萃取時間約為1分30秒 ~ 2分(沒有計時),以香氣判斷關火時間
(有時候上壺滾了也無所謂)
4.關火後進行第二次攪拌
表現出來的風味是入口滑順又香濃,苦味不留嘴,尾韻有明顯咖啡香氣回甘
而小弟不才,不是煮出沒有熟 又苦又澀的咖啡
不然就是煮過頭,滿嘴明顯焦苦
有時候會酸,有時候順口但是入喉後就沒東西了
而瓦斯爐設備火力大小無法精準微調,可能一轉就變很小的火
需要用手指輕輕敲,來控制火力大小,所以無法以時間精準的掌控關火時機
在完成第一次攪拌,咖啡粉與水均勻碰撞後開始萃取
這時候聞上壺會有一種生、草味,像是東西還沒熟的味道
隨著時間過去,慢慢會有咖啡香氣出現,仍有些許生草味
繼續煮下去氣味漸漸濃烈,甚至一股咖啡重味留在喉嚨痰上(抱歉我容易卡痰)
而香氣這東西很難用文字或言語精準的表達給別人知道
就像你看不懂留在痰上的咖啡香是什麼感覺
所以小弟蠻困擾的,火力每次不一定一樣,而不知道何時要關火
爬了一些文章,有討論到先斜插、直接插、冷水加熱、熱水加熱的溫度變化
溫度過高,或萃取過度往往容易有苦澀味出現
但在有限的條件下,該如何去掌控賽風沖煮出來的風味呢?
--
Sent from my iPhone 6S ^_^
--
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